Dollar Posts its Biggest Back to Back Rally on Record Before Fed
If you’re looking for volatility: you can certainly find it in the fundamentals behind the financial markets. Through the end of last week, it seemed market participants were reassured by the European Union’s landmark effort to amplify its rescue effort and the boost in US growth through the September quarter. That optimism was turned on its head, however, when this week began as doubt that the Greek bailout would be carried through full term and financial fears were stoked by the collapse of a large US broker (MF Global). With a prevailing risk aversion trend and sentiment itself highly prone to changing direction; what do traders and investors want? They crave stability and liquidity; and that leads them to the greenback. In other words, it isn’t a coincidence that the Dow Jones FXCM Dollar Index (ticker =USDollar) is showing its biggest two-day rally on records (going back to 1999) while the S&P 500 is down nearly 2.5 percent on consecutive sessions.
The plunge in risk so far this week has been tremendous; but that does not guarantee a full-blown trend will take from here. Technical traders will note there are immediate levels of resistance for equity indexes the world over (S&P 500, DAX, FTSE 100, Nikkei 225, etc). This is a reminder that maintaining a risk aversion trend requires active selling of existing exposure and the application of new speculative shorts. A threat to market stability from the European sovereign region and through US credit conditions on the broker collapse are significant drivers; but this big move shows the market has moved quickly to price these drivers in. To further the unwinding cause, conditions need to further deteriorate. That said, despite allusions to Lehman Brothers; MF Global doesn’t immediately seem to have the scope of exposure as the failed investment bank. And, as for the European situation (more on this below), the market has suspected this and has time before a decision is made.
A more active counterpoint to speculative unwinding though is the upcomingFederal Open Market Committee (FOMC) rate decision. Though the probability is exceptionally low, there are still lingering expectations that the policy group could signal a QE3 program. Considering the positive influence of QE2 was limited to the life of the program, hope that a third iteration could do something different is unrealistic. On the other hand, the investment community would likely just use the temporary buoyancy to draw a little more return and erase losses or squeeze out gains. Nevertheless, we should keep a close eye on this meeting. The absence of QE3 terminology in the statement doesn’t end its influence. A number of central bankers have voiced an openness to stimulus should it be needed; so we should take a critical look at the updates Fed forecasts as well as Chairman Bernanke’s press conference after the official announcement.
Related:Discuss the Dollar in the DailyFX Forum,John’sVideo:Will the Fed Offer Relief to EURUSD's MF Global, Greece Crisis Tumble?
Euro Risk Hits Severe Levels as Greece Pushes Forward Referendum
There was significant back and forth in confidence surrounding the Euro-region’s health Tuesday afternoon as speculation swung back and forth on the belief that Greece was pushing forward with a referendum on its austerity path. In the early Asian session, the prevailing belief is that Prime Minister Papandreou’s call for a confidence vote on policy that is seen keeping the country chained to years of austerity-derived recession was on mark and it would be resolved before the end of the year. Current polling suggests Greeks are against further austerity; which necessarily conflicts with the EU’s demands for support. Ultimately, this could be the event that leads to the first withdrawal from the Monetary Union since its inception. The near-term impact would be fear of a complete EU meltdown; but long-term it would likely be beneficial for both.
British Pound Stumbles against Dollar Despite Stronger 3Q GDP
Despite a better-than-expectedthird quarter GDP reading for the UK, the sterling accelerated its tumble against the US dollar after the data release. The immediate issue is that this prevailing trend was for risk aversion (and specifically away from European exposure); but the selling momentum after the dollar speaks to an additional concern. While the 0.5 percent performance for the quarter was a pickup; it does not pan out in the overall trend. There is prevailing concern that the UK could see negative growth as soon as the current quarter under austerity.
Australian Dollar Extends Decline on Risk, Not Necessarily RBA
The RBA rate cut has emboldened dovish calls for further cuts in the benchmark Australian rate as inflation cools and Chinese growth eases export demand. Yet, that isn’t necessarily the key catalyst this week. A pullback in yield advantage (likely measured) is a high probability; but theAussie dollar’s immediate trouble is in general risk aversion. Switching yield for liquidity is an outside influence for the commodity currency.
Japanese Yen: Market on Follow Up Intervention Watch
For those keeping tabs, the Japanese recovered much of the ground it lost against the euro, Swiss franc, Canadian, Australian and New Zealand dollars. What does this tell us? The fear of intervention (even a large one) cannot compete with the tremendous influence of underlying sentiment trends. USDJPY remains the focus. And, if just the threat of intervention is keeping it up, the upcoming G20 meet should curb fear.
Swiss Franc Pressured Again, Market Testing the SNB’s Conviction
The Swiss franc has found significant headway against the euro and US dollar recently. This is no doubt making SNB officials nervous. While they are committed to the 1.20 floor in EURCHF; their ultimate interest is in pushing the franc progressively lower. That isn’t happening. We probably won’t see this until EURCHF hits 1.20 and USDCHF really drops off; but expectation for another floor increase could start to pick up.
Gold Recovers Early Losses, Safety Versus Liquidity In Play
Tuesday was another interesting session for gold. The opening drive began where Monday’s trend left off: a demand for liquidity drove investors away from the expensive safe haven. Yet, a late-day reversal that lifted the metal to a positive close suggests sentiment shifted to a standard risk-aversion and avoidance of government manipulation mode. We shouldn’t become too confident in liquidity conditions however.
For Real Time Forex News,visit:http://www.dailyfx.com/real_time_news/
**For a full list of upcoming event risk and past releases, gotowww.dailyfx.com/calendar
ECONOMIC DATA
Next 24 Hours
|
GMT |
Currency |
Release |
Survey |
Previous |
Comments |
|
0:00 |
AUD |
HIA New Home Sales (MoM) (SEP) |
1.1% |
Minor data may not move markets |
|
|
0:30 |
AUD |
Building Approvals (MoM) (SEP) |
-4.9% |
11.4% |
More important measure of Australian housing market could be one of the key factors on when RBA will cut rates |
|
0:30 |
AUD |
Building Approvals (YoY) (SEP) |
0.1% |
-5.5% |
|
|
8:45 |
EUR |
Italian PMI Manufacturing (OCT) |
47.2 |
48.3 |
Overall PMI weaker, relieves pressure on ECB to cut rates |
|
8:50 |
EUR |
French PMI Manufacturing (OCT F) |
49 |
49 |
|
|
8:55 |
EUR |
German Unemployment Change (OCT) |
-10K |
-26K |
Major data of European session: German labor markets expected to weaken slower |
|
8:55 |
EUR |
German Unemployment Rate s.a. (OCT) |
6.9% |
6.9% |
|
|
8:55 |
EUR |
German PMI Manufacturing (OCT) |
48.9 |
48.9 |
|
|
9:00 |
EUR |
Eurozone PMI Manufacturing (OCT F) |
50 |
50.1 |
PMI continues to fall |
|
9:30 |
GBP |
PMI Construction (OCT) |
49.8 |
50.1 |
Construction sector still weaker |
|
11:00 |
USD |
MBA Mortgage Applications (OCT 28) |
4.9% |
Weekly data treading water |
|
|
11:30 |
USD |
Challenger Job Cuts (YoY) (OCT) |
211.5% |
Labor estimates ahead of Friday’s NFPs expected better, but correlations in the past have been weak |
|
|
12:15 |
USD |
ADP Employment Change (OCT) |
100K |
91K |
|
|
14:30 |
USD |
DOE U.S. Crude Oil Inventories (OCT 28) |
4735K |
Energy inventories points to moderate growth in demand in the US |
|
|
14:30 |
USD |
DOE Cushing OK Crude Inventory (OCT 28) |
419K |
||
|
14:30 |
USD |
DOE U.S. Distillate Inventory (OCT 28) |
-4275K |
||
|
14:30 |
USD |
DOE U.S. Gasoline Inventories (OCT 28) |
-1353K |
||
|
16:30 |
USD |
Federal Open Market Committee Rate Decision |
0.25% |
0.25% |
Widely expected to hold, but Chairman Bernanke’s press conference will be more important |
|
17:00 |
EUR |
Italian New Car Registrations (YoY) (OCT) |
-5.7% |
Points to lower consumer spending |
|
|
18:00 |
EUR |
Italian Budget Balance (euros) (OCT) |
-11.8B |
Italian budget deficit expected increase further despite EU calls to wrangle problem |
|
|
18:00 |
EUR |
Italian Budget Balance (euros) (YTD) (OCT) |
-58.8B |
||
|
21:45 |
NZD |
Unemployment Rate (Q3) |
6.4% |
6.5% |
Kiwi labor markets expected to strengthen moderately, could support hastening of rate cut reversal |
|
21:45 |
NZD |
Employment Change (QoQ) (Q3) |
0.6% |
0.0% |
|
|
21:45 |
NZD |
Employment Change (YoY) (Q3) |
1.6% |
2.0% |
|
|
21:45 |
NZD |
Participation Rate (QoQ) (Q3) |
68.5% |
68.4% |
|
|
22:30 |
AUD |
AiG Performance of Service Index (OCT) |
50.3 |
Services may weaken into Q4 |
|
|
GBP |
Halifax Plc House Prices s.a. (MoM) (OCT) |
0.1% |
-0.5% |
Housing survey may still show lower demand, along with others |
|
|
GBP |
Halifax House Price (3MoY) (OCT) |
-2.3% |
-2.3% |
|
GMT |
Currency |
Upcoming Events & Speeches |
|
18:15 |
USD |
Bernanke Speaks at Fed Press Conference |
SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE LEVELS
CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE - 18:00 GMT
|
Currency |
EUR/USD |
GBP/USD |
USD/JPY |
USD/CHF |
USD/CAD |
AUD/USD |
NZD/USD |
EUR/JPY |
GBP/JPY |
|
Resist 2 |
1.4250 |
1.6445 |
81.50 |
0.9300 |
1.0675 |
1.1080 |
0.9020 |
112.00 |
131.00 |
|
Resist 1 |
1.4000 |
1.6100 |
79.50 |
0.9150 |
1.0675 |
1.0770 |
0.8750 |
109.35 |
128.30 |
|
Spot |
1.3708 |
1.5959 |
78.34 |
0.8868 |
1.0177 |
1.0349 |
0.7959 |
107.38 |
125.01 |
|
Support 1 |
1.3600 |
1.5900 |
77.50 |
0.8500 |
0.9950 |
1.0150 |
0.7500 |
105.00 |
122.35 |
|
Support 2 |
1.3350 |
1.5700 |
75.50 |
0.7800 |
0.9750 |
1.0000 |
0.6850 |
102.00 |
116.00 |
CLASSIC SUPPORT AND RESISTANCE
EMERGING MARKETS &SCANDIES CURRENCIES 18:00 GMT
|
Currency |
USD/MXN |
USD/TRY |
USD/ZAR |
USD/HKD |
USD/SGD |
Currency |
USD/SEK |
USD/DKK |
USD/NOK |
|
|
Resist 2 |
16.5000 |
2.0000 |
8.5800 |
7.8165 |
1.3650 |
Resist 2 |
7.5800 |
5.6625 |
6.1150 |
|
|
Resist 1 |
14.3200 |
1.9000 |
8.1025 |
7.8075 |
1.3250 |
Resist 1 |
6.5175 |
5.3100 |
5.7075 |
|
|
Spot |
13.5905 |
1.7931 |
8.0816 |
7.7711 |
1.2727 |
Spot |
6.6107 |
5.4280 |
5.6596 |
|
|
Support 1 |
12.6000 |
1.6500 |
6.5575 |
7.7490 |
1.2000 |
Support 1 |
6.0800 |
5.1050 |
5.3040 |
|
|
Support 2 |
11.5200 |
1.5725 |
6.4295 |
7.7450 |
1.1800 |
Support 2 |
5.8085 |
4.9115 |
4.9410 |
INTRA-DAY PIVOT POINTS 18:00 GMT
|
Currency |
EUR/USD |
GBP/USD |
USD/JPY |
USD/CHF |
USD/CAD |
AUD/USD |
NZD/USD |
EUR/JPY |
GBP/JPY |
|
Resist 2 |
1.3991 |
1.6189 |
79.41 |
0.9060 |
1.0354 |
1.0692 |
0.8184 |
110.45 |
127.91 |
|
Resist 1 |
1.3850 |
1.6074 |
78.87 |
0.8964 |
1.0266 |
1.0520 |
0.8071 |
108.91 |
126.46 |
|
Pivot |
1.3729 |
1.5982 |
78.45 |
0.8864 |
1.0120 |
1.0396 |
0.7996 |
107.71 |
125.37 |
|
Support 1 |
1.3588 |
1.5867 |
77.91 |
0.8768 |
1.0032 |
1.0224 |
0.7883 |
106.17 |
123.92 |
|
Support 2 |
1.3467 |
1.5775 |
77.49 |
0.8668 |
0.9886 |
1.0100 |
0.7808 |
104.97 |
122.82 |
INTRA-DAY PROBABILITY BANDS 18:00 GMT
|
\Currency |
EUR/USD |
GBP/USD |
USD/JPY |
USD/CHF |
USD/CAD |
AUD/USD |
NZD/USD |
EUR/JPY |
GBP/JPY |
|
Resist. 3 |
1.3928 |
1.6131 |
79.19 |
0.9019 |
1.0313 |
1.0540 |
0.8109 |
109.28 |
126.91 |
|
Resist. 2 |
1.3873 |
1.6088 |
78.98 |
0.8982 |
1.0279 |
1.0492 |
0.8072 |
108.81 |
126.43 |
|
Resist. 1 |
1.3818 |
1.6045 |
78.76 |
0.8944 |
1.0245 |
1.0444 |
0.8034 |
108.33 |
125.96 |
|
Spot |
1.3708 |
1.5959 |
78.34 |
0.8868 |
1.0177 |
1.0349 |
0.7959 |
107.38 |
125.01 |
|
Support 1 |
1.3598 |
1.5873 |
77.92 |
0.8792 |
1.0109 |
1.0254 |
0.7884 |
106.43 |
124.07 |
|
Support 2 |
1.3543 |
1.5830 |
77.70 |
0.8754 |
1.0075 |
1.0206 |
0.7846 |
105.95 |
123.59 |
|
Support 3 |
1.3488 |
1.5787 |
77.49 |
0.8717 |
1.0041 |
1.0158 |
0.7809 |
105.48 |
123.12 |
v
Additional Content:
---Written by: John Kicklighter, Senior Currency Strategist for DailyFX.com
Tocontact John, email This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .Followmeon twitter at http://www.twitter.com/JohnKicklighter
To be added to John’s email distribution list, send an email with the subject line “Distribution List” to This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .